For decades, experts have been baffled by the ancient dots and stripes that appear on European cave drawings. These Ice Age hunter-gatherer markings may have had a secret meaning, but it was hard to interpret them.
London-based furniture conservator Ben Bacon, an amateur archaeologist, spent years examining famous cave paintings at Lascaux and Altamir and over 600 other sites. Bacon determined the secret behind the Ice Age dots and the distinctive Y symbol in the cave paintings.
Working together with academics from Durham University, Bacon decoded the meaning of markings seen in Ice Age drawings and, in doing so, found evidence of early writing dating back at least 14,000 years earlier than previously thought.
Sophisticated Information Sharing Invented By Ice Age Hunter-Gatherers
The study reveals that Ice Age hunter-gatherers were using markings such as lines and dots, combined with drawings of their animal prey, to record and share sophisticated information about the behavior of these animals, at least 20,000 years ago.
ntil now, archaeologists have known that these sequences of lines, dots, and other marks – found on cave walls and portable objects from the last Ice Age were storing some kind of information but did not know their specific meaning.
By using the birth cycles of equivalent animals today as a reference point, the team could determine that the number of marks associated with Ice Age animals were a record, by lunar month, of when they were mating.
The team also ascertained that a ‘Y’ sign in the markings – formed by adding a diverging line to another – stood for ‘giving birth’.
Their work demonstrates that these sequences record mating and birthing seasons and found a statistically significant correlation between the number of marks, the position of the ‘Y’ sign, and the months in which modern animals’ mate and give birth, respectively.
As the marks, found in over 600 Ice Age images on cave walls and portable objects across Europe, record information numerically and reference a calendar rather than recording speech, they cannot be called ‘writing’ in the sense of the pictographic and cuneiform, or wedge-shaped, systems of early writing that emerged in Sumer from 3,400 BC onwards.
Source: https://taxo.info
